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장양민 ( Jang Yang-Min ) - 을지대학교병원
김숙영 ( Kim Souk-Young ) - 을지대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: This was a descriptive correlation study to identify emergency room (ER) nurses’ coping types and
factors affecting compassion satisfaction (CS) and compassion fatigue.
Methods: During March and April 2013, 170 questionnaires were distributed to ER nurses working in general hospitals in D and C regions. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and stepwise regression analysis.
Results: Compassion fatigue was most strongly affected by emotional expression for burnout and by practical support pursuit for secondary traumatic stress. Positive coping, emotional expression, position, positive reinterpretation,
and self-blame explained 42% of CS.
Conclusion: Results indicate that nurses with moderate levels of career had high compassion fatigue and low compassion satisfaction. Thus these nurses need to be given an opportunity to achieve self-development and improve their ability as nurses; interventions that can reinforce positive coping strategies should be provided as personal coping strategies affect compassion fatigue and compassion satisfaction.
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KeyWords
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응급실 간호사, 대처방식, 공감피로, 공감만족
Emergency room, Coping, Fatigue, Satisfaction
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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